10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.
The CPLEE exam has 100 questions and runs 2 hours 30 minutes.
These 10 free CPLEE questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the California Psychology Law and Ethics Examination blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.
Domain 1: Informed Consent, Confidentiality, and Privilege 20% of exam
Question 1
During a session, a 16-year-old says a stepfather struck the client's 8-year-old sibling with a belt the night before, leaving visible welts. The psychologist has the child's name and address and reasonably suspects abuse. What must the psychologist do?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Telephone an authorized agency as soon as practicable and submit the written follow-up within 36 hours
Question 2
An adult client cannot understand the material risks and benefits of a proposed nonemergency treatment. A court-authorized conservator may consent, while the client can understand a simple explanation and express a preference. Which combination best respects the client's rights?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Obtain the conservator's permission, explain the treatment appropriately, and seek the client's assent
Question 3
A former adult therapy client instructs a psychologist not to disclose treatment communications. Opposing counsel then serves an attorney-issued subpoena, but the client has not waived privilege and no judge has ruled on disclosure. What should the psychologist do before making any disclosure?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Claim the privilege and withhold disclosure unless the client waives it or a court orders otherwise
Domain 2: Psychotherapeutic Relationships 13% of exam
Question 4
A mature 14-year-old seeks outpatient counseling for anxiety and family conflict. The psychologist finds the minor able to participate intelligently. There is no suspected abuse and no danger to self or others. Under current California law, which statement is accurate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - The minor may consent; involve a parent unless that is inappropriate after consulting the minor, and document contact efforts or the reason for no contact
Domain 4: Assessments, Evaluation, and Intervention 20% of exam
Question 5
A psychotherapy client says, "Tomorrow at 6 p.m. I am going to shoot Dana Ruiz in the accounting office. The loaded gun is in my car." Dana is a readily identifiable former supervisor. Which action most directly discharges the psychologist's California duty to protect?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Make reasonable efforts to notify Dana Ruiz and a law enforcement agency
Question 6
A private-practice psychologist who is not designated by the county evaluates a client reporting brief thoughts that life is not worth living. The client denies intent, planning, preparatory behavior, and prior attempts; identifies strong protective factors; can provide for food, clothing, and shelter; and agrees to same-day voluntary safety planning and follow-up. Which plan is most appropriate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - Proceed with documented voluntary safety planning and close follow-up; seek an authorized evaluator if risk escalates
Question 7
An established in-person client agrees to use video for today's session, the first telehealth contact in the treatment. Before the session proceeds, which step is required?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Inform the client about telehealth, obtain verbal or written consent, and document it
Question 8
A court appoints a psychologist to evaluate a parent in a contested custody matter. The parent says, "I will not sign a treatment consent, so you cannot evaluate me." Which opening explanation is ethically appropriate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - Explain that the evaluation is court ordered, its purpose and recipients, the limits of confidentiality, and consequences of participation or nonparticipation
Domain 5: Records 11% of exam
Question 9
A patient was born on March 20, 2014, and was discharged from a psychologist's care on July 1, 2025, while still a minor. Under California's psychologist record-retention statute, through at least which date must the record be retained?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - March 20, 2039
Question 10
An adult former client submits a written request for an electronic copy of an ordinary clinical record that is maintained electronically and offers to pay lawful copying costs. The client owes an unpaid treatment balance, and there is no clinical basis for withholding access. How should the psychologist handle the request?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Provide the electronic copy within 15 days; an unpaid treatment bill is not a basis for withholding it